A Growing ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Prosperity and Hardship Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in England.
Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents occupy properties just a few metres from their more affluent counterparts in nearby Scartho village. One 1.8-metre-high wall physically separates the two communities in the town of Grimsby, sealing off roads and walkways that previously connected them.
“This is the divide between rich and poor,” remarked Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
A Stark National Picture
Analysis of government figures shows the extent of disparity often exists, sometimes across little more than a few metres of tarmac, a hedge row or a wall. Decades of austerity and lack of funding have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of councils now have a neighbourhood ranking as one of the poorest in the nation.
The geographical widening of deprivation has coincided with a significant increase in the number of places where disadvantaged and affluent people end up as immediate neighbours. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. That figure rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Wall That Divides More Than Land
In Grimsby, the gap is the most pronounced in the UK and painfully obvious. The wall is much more than a metaphorical divide; it creates tangible difficulties for everyday life.
- School runs that ought to take 15-20 minutes turn into an sixty-minute detour.
- Reaching important services like supermarkets, schools and employment centres is hindered.
- The site can attract antisocial behaviour, with reports of litter being thrown over the wall and other issues.
“You try to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one local, gesturing towards the corroded metal wall.
Local Bonds Amidst Hardship
Within Centre4, workers stress that support does not recognise postcodes. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” explained director Tracey Good.
Regardless of being placed in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe retains a strong sense and sense of togetherness among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area ranks among the least deprived 10% nationally.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope area in Kent, a 1960s overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in the country. It is closely bordered by large houses built in the early 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and living environment.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented Phil Hockley, aged 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial gap is clear: an average family home sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side comparable properties go for about £410,000.
Locals speak of a palpable feeling of neglect. “This part of the community is neglected,” said resident Susan. “In this area our amenities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the community problems here are to do with poverty.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a portrait of an ever more segregated society, where prosperity and deprivation are often awkwardly in close proximity.